fanficable's Guide to Basic Fanfiction Terms
Confused by fanfic jargon? Here are a few key words and phrases to help you navigate the world of digital reading.
A/N (Author's Note)
A note written to the reader from the author.
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AR (Alternate Reality)
Indicates a story that takes place in a universe where a few key details are changed from the original canon. An alternate reality may be part of a larger canon universe.
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Alternate Universe
AU (Alternate Universe)
Indicates that the story uses known characters in a different, non-canon universe that is mostly or entirely original.
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Alternate Reality
Book Hangover
The feeling of emotional exhaustion or withdrawal after finishing reading a book.
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Canon
An official, accepted universe within which a fandom exists.
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DNF (Did Not Finish)
Shorthand used to describe a book or story that someone stopped reading part way through, usually due to loss of interest.
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TBR (To Be Read)
ER (Established Relationship)
Describes a story in which the main characters begin the story already involved in a relationship with each other.
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Enemies to Lovers
A romance storyline in which the love interests start off hating each other and eventually fall in love.
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Friends to Lovers, Forced Proximity
FTB (Fade to Black)
Describes a sex scene that is not detailed on the page, but rather is alluded to before cutting short of showing explicit content.
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Fake Relationship
A romantic plotline in which the love interests agree to pretend to be in a relationship together, and through this arrangement usually end up falling in love.
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Fated Mates
Two (or more) characters who are destined to be together. The characters often immediately bonded upon meeting, and in some stories are immediately in love.
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Instalove
Forbidden Love
Describes the relationship dynamic between love interests whose circumstances make their romantic relationship socially unacceptable. (Eg. step-siblings, co-workers, teacher/student relationships, sibling's friends, cheating)
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Forced Proximity
A romance trope in which the plot requires the two love interests to spend a lot of time together.
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Enemies to Lovers
Friends to Lovers
A storyline featuring a romantic relationship between a couple than begins as platonic friends.
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Enemies to Lovers
HEA (Happy Ever After)
A story ending (usually of a romance) that features the main couple in a permanent, committed relationship. This often includes marriage or having children.
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HFN (Happy for Now)
HFN (Happy For Now)
A story ending in which the main couple ends up together, but (unlike a HEA ending) are not necessarily in a permanent relationship.
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HEA (Happy Ever After)
Instalove
Upon meeting, the characters experience a strong, irresistible pull toward one another, sometimes falling completely in love at first sight.
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Fated Mates, OTP (One True Pairing)
Lemon
A story that contains graphic sexual depictions, often just for their own sake.
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Smut, PWP (Porn Without Plot)
M/F, M/M, or F/F
Indicates the genders involved in a story's primary relationship, with M meaning "male" and F meaning "female." M/F describing male-female relationships, M/M for male-male, and F/F for male-female.
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Slash Fiction
MC (Main Character)
The central character that the story focuses on. First-person stories are almost always written from the perspective of this character.
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OC (Original Character)
Manic Pixie Dreamgirl
A quirky female character whose spirited personality serves to motivate and inspire the journey of the male protagonist.
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Mary Sue
Mary Sue
An overly sweet and innocent female character archetype, usually one who is unrealistically perfect and without flaws.
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Manic Pixie Dreamgirl
OC (Original Character)
An entirely new, non-canon character created by the author.
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MC (Main Character), FMC (Female Main Character), MMC (Male Main Character)
OTP (One True Pairing)
A couple who you root for to end up together, especially in stories where there are multiple possible love interests.
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Shipping
Omegaverse
A sub-genre of werewolf romance that features a hierarchy with Alphas as the ruling class and Omegas as a subservient or weaker class. Often features elements of dominance and submission and usually skews toward male/male pairings.
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Oneshot
A short (often just one-chapter) story with no planned additions or sequels.
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POV (Point of View)
The perspective through which a story or section of a story is written. "POV Switching" involves changing between the first-person perspective of more than one character.
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PWP (Porn With Plot)
A story made up mostly or entirely of sexual content. Ie. Erotica.
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Lemon, Smut
RPF (Real Person Fiction)
A genre of fan fiction that features real people, usually celebrities, instead of fictional characters.
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Secret Billionaire
A common story trope in which a main character lives an ordinary life but is actually hiding their status as a billionaire.
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Shipping
The act of avidly supporting particular characters in a romantic pairing with each other.
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OTP (One True Pairing), Slash Fiction
Slash Fiction
Fan fiction that puts two same-sex characters in a romantic pairing together.
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Shipping, M/F, M/M, or F/F
Slow Burn
A romantic story in which the primary couple takes a while to get together.
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Smut
Scenes describing explicit sexual encounters. This term is sometimes used to describe stories whose content is mostly or primarily sexual.
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Lemon, PWP (Porn Without Plot)
TBR (To Be Read)
Describes a book that is on one's list to read in the future, but has yet to be read.
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DNF (Did Not Finish)
TSTL (Too Stupid to Live)
A shorthand description of characters who make foolish, obviously unwise decisions that serve only to move the plot forward.
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Trope
A common theme or plot device used in media. “Fake dating” and the idea of a “chosen one” are two popular examples.
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Y/N (Your Name)
Denotes where the reader should imagine their own name written in to the story.
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Yandere
A character who is obsessively in love with someone to the point of using extreme methods or violence to win the object of their affections.